![]() The only advantage of playing THOSE is that it has a 1 in 33 chance of being the correct word, while STOLE does not. By playing STOLE, we get information about the letter L, which THOSE does not give. One of the best options that keeps the H in place is THOSE, but it’s important to see that this is less useful than playing STOLE. The important detail here is that playing the H as the second letter is worse than playing another common word, even though it adds the small chance of nailing the word on the next try. (OK, you could also play SWOLE with the same results.) In fact, after playing STOLE as the second guess, the worst case scenario is having to pick between three possible words on the third try. By playing STOLE, we can distinguish between GHOST and SHEEP and WHOSE, all of which will have different responses. Surprisingly, one of the best words to play next is STOLE, which does not have an H as the second letter. This is actually great progress: There are now only 33 possible target words, including GHOST, SHEEP, and WHOSE. The game responds by telling you the H is correct AND correctly placed, while all the other letter guesses are not in the word at all. Imagine you’ve played your first word, CHAIR. When you start a game of Wordle, you’ve got a blank slate and can enter any five-letter word. Use All Five Letters to Eliminate Options ![]() The work in this article was done through computer analysis. Interested in courses that explore topics like this? Check out AoPS Online's Introduction to Programming. This is the result of the Wordle list being made from hand-picking words - and the contrast is surprising. Wordle words end in S less than 2% of the time, compared to 31% of the full set of five-letter words. Tip alert!: Wordle words rarely end in S – it is the 15th most popular last letter. Compare this to the last-letter frequency of general five-letter words: S, E, Y, D, T, A, and R appear in more than 5% of the full set of five-letter words. The last letter is the most interesting: E, Y, T, R, L, H, N, D all appear as the last letter in more than 5% of Wordle words. By a wide margin, the most common fourth letter is E, which is the fourth letter in 1 in 7 Wordle words. The following letters appear in more than 5% of Wordle words as the fourth letter: E, N, S, A, L, I, R, C, T, O, in order of frequency. The following letters appear in more than 5% of Wordle words as the third letter: A, I, O, E, U, R, N, in order of frequency. In both the second and third positions, vowels dominate. In order of frequency, A, O, R, E, I, L, U, H appear in more than 5% of Wordle words as the second letter. These starting letters might seem pretty surprising, but they are close to the order of general five-letter words. Only six other starting letters appear in more than 5% of Wordle words. In order of frequency, they are C, B, T, P, A, and F. Over 15% of Wordle's words of the day start with S. ![]() The full list of 5-letter words you can use as guesses is here. ![]() Importantly for our analysis purposes, the list of words eligible for Wordle’s word of the day is hand-picked. The list of words that are eligible for Wordle’s word of the day can be analyzed for patterns, including the most frequent letters in each position. Which letter do you think is the most typical last letter in a five-letter word? Using mathematical analysis of the Wordle data, we share some advice that can help you win more quickly! Use Letter Distribution Players can share their results, with the coveted goal of finding the correct word quickly. Everyone gets the same word every day, and those words come from a curated list. What Wordle gets very right is in its community. Lingo is a game show that aired from the 1980s through the 2010s, with the same overall rules as Wordle. Jotto is a paper version that doesn’t give the information about exact matches.
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